57 lines
1.8 KiB
Scheme
57 lines
1.8 KiB
Scheme
|
;;; queue
|
||
|
;;; an abstract datatype
|
||
|
|
||
|
;;; operations:
|
||
|
;;; (queue) ;create a queue object
|
||
|
|
||
|
;;; if 'q' is a queue object:
|
||
|
|
||
|
;;; (q 'type?) ;return the type (queue), useful if there are other
|
||
|
;;; ;abstract datatypes floating around.
|
||
|
;;; (q 'empty?) ;returns true iff q is empty
|
||
|
;;; (q 'put val) ;adds val to end of q; returns val
|
||
|
;;; (q 'get) ;removes first element of q and returns it
|
||
|
|
||
|
;;; Examples
|
||
|
|
||
|
;;; (define! q (queue))
|
||
|
;;; (q 'type?) => queue
|
||
|
;;; (q 'empty?) => #!true
|
||
|
;;; (q 'put 3)
|
||
|
;;; (q 'put 4)
|
||
|
;;; (q 'put 5)
|
||
|
;;; (q 'empty?) => ()
|
||
|
;;; (q 'get) => 3
|
||
|
;;; (q 'get) => 4
|
||
|
;;; (q 'put 7)
|
||
|
;;; (q 'get) => 5
|
||
|
;;; (q 'get) => 7
|
||
|
;;; (q 'empty?) => #!true
|
||
|
|
||
|
(define queue
|
||
|
(lambda ()
|
||
|
(let ([head '()] [tail '()])
|
||
|
(lambda (request . args)
|
||
|
(case request
|
||
|
[type? 'queue]
|
||
|
[empty? (null? head)]
|
||
|
[put
|
||
|
(let ([v (car args)])
|
||
|
(if (null? head)
|
||
|
(let ([p (cons v '())])
|
||
|
(set! tail p)
|
||
|
(set! head p))
|
||
|
(let ([quebit (cons v '())])
|
||
|
(set-cdr! tail quebit)
|
||
|
(set! tail quebit)))
|
||
|
v)]
|
||
|
[get
|
||
|
(if (null? head)
|
||
|
(error 'queue "queue is empty")
|
||
|
(let ([v (car head)])
|
||
|
(set! head (cdr head))
|
||
|
(when (null? head) (set! tail '()))
|
||
|
v))]
|
||
|
[else
|
||
|
(error 'queue "~s is not a valid request" request)])))))
|