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/* windows.c
* Copyright 1984-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* much of the following code courtesy of Bob Burger, burgerrg@sagian.com */
#include "system.h"
#include <objbase.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
static ptr s_ErrorStringImp(DWORD dwMessageId, const char *lpcDefault);
static ptr s_ErrorString(DWORD dwMessageId);
static IUnknown *s_CreateInstance(CLSID *pCLSID, IID *iid);
static ptr s_GetRegistry(wchar_t *s);
static void s_PutRegistry(wchar_t *s, wchar_t *val);
static void s_RemoveRegistry(wchar_t *s);
void S_machine_init(void) {
Sregister_symbol("(com)CreateInstance", (void *)s_CreateInstance);
Sregister_symbol("(windows)GetRegistry", (void *)s_GetRegistry);
Sregister_symbol("(windows)PutRegistry", (void *)s_PutRegistry);
Sregister_symbol("(windows)RemoveRegistry", (void *)s_RemoveRegistry);
Sregister_symbol("(windows)ErrorString", (void *)s_ErrorString);
}
INT S_getpagesize(void) {
SYSTEM_INFO si;
GetSystemInfo(&si);
return si.dwPageSize;
}
void *S_ntdlopen(const char *path) {
wchar_t *pathw = Sutf8_to_wide(path);
void *r = (void *)LoadLibraryW(pathw);
free(pathw);
return r;
}
void *S_ntdlsym(void *h, const char *s) {
return (void *)GetProcAddress(h, s);
}
/* Initial version of S_ntdlerror courtesy of Bob Burger
* Modifications by James-Adam Renquinha Henri, jarhmander@gmail.com */
ptr S_ntdlerror(void) {
return s_ErrorStringImp(GetLastError(), "unable to load library");
}
#ifdef FLUSHCACHE
oops, no S_flushcache_max_gap or S_doflush
#endif /* FLUSHCACHE */
static void SplitRegistryKey(char *who, wchar_t *wholekey, HKEY *key, wchar_t **subkey, wchar_t **last) {
wchar_t c, *s;
/* Determine the base key */
if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\", 18) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT;
*subkey = wholekey+18;
} else if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\", 18) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
*subkey = wholekey+18;
} else if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\", 19) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
*subkey = wholekey+19;
} else if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_USERS\\", 11) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_USERS;
*subkey = wholekey+11;
} else if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG\\", 20) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG;
*subkey = wholekey+20;
} else if (_wcsnicmp(wholekey, L"HKEY_DYN_DATA\\", 14) == 0) {
*key = HKEY_DYN_DATA;
*subkey = wholekey+14;
} else {
char *wholekey_utf8 = Swide_to_utf8(wholekey);
ptr wholekey_scheme = Sstring_utf8(wholekey_utf8, -1);
free(wholekey_utf8);
S_error1(who, "invalid registry key ~s", wholekey_scheme);
}
for (*last = s = *subkey, c = *s; c != '\0'; c = *++s)
if (c == '\\') *last = s;
}
static ptr s_GetRegistry(wchar_t *s) {
HKEY key, result;
wchar_t *subkey, *last;
DWORD rc, type, size;
ptr ans;
SplitRegistryKey("get-registry", s, &key, &subkey, &last);
/* open the key */
if (last == subkey) {
rc = RegOpenKeyExW(key, L"", 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &result);
} else {
*last = '\0'; /* Truncate subkey at backslash */
rc = RegOpenKeyExW(key, subkey, 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &result);
*last++ = '\\'; /* Restore backslash */
}
if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) return Sfalse;
/* Get the size of the value */
rc = RegQueryValueExW(result, last, NULL, &type, NULL, &size);
if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
RegCloseKey(result);
return Sfalse;
}
/* Allocate a Scheme bytevector of the proper size */
ans = S_bytevector(size);
/* Load up the bytevector */
rc = RegQueryValueExW(result, last, NULL, &type, &BVIT(ans,0), &size);
RegCloseKey(result);
if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) return Sfalse;
/* discard unwanted terminating null character, if present */
if (((type == REG_SZ) || (type == REG_EXPAND_SZ)) &&
(size >= 2) &&
(*(wchar_t*)(&BVIT(ans, size-2)) == 0))
BYTEVECTOR_TYPE(ans) = ((size-2) << bytevector_length_offset) | type_bytevector;
return ans;
}
static void s_PutRegistry(wchar_t *s, wchar_t *val) {
HKEY key, result;
wchar_t *subkey, *last;
DWORD rc, type;
size_t n = (wcslen(val) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
#if (size_t_bits > 32)
if ((DWORD)n != n) {
char *s_utf8 = Swide_to_utf8(s);
ptr s_scheme = Sstring_utf8(s_utf8, -1);
free(s_utf8);
S_error2("put-registry!", "cannot set ~a (~a)", s_scheme, Sstring("too long"));
}
#endif
SplitRegistryKey("put-registry!", s, &key, &subkey, &last);
/* create/open the key */
if (last == subkey) {
rc = RegCreateKeyExW(key, L"", 0, NULL, 0, KEY_SET_VALUE, NULL, &result, NULL);
} else {
*last = '\0'; /* Truncate subkey at backslash */
rc = RegCreateKeyExW(key, subkey, 0, NULL, 0, KEY_SET_VALUE, NULL, &result, NULL);
*last++ = '\\'; /* Restore backslash */
}
if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
/* lookup type for key (if it exists), if not assume REG_SZ */
if (ERROR_SUCCESS != RegQueryValueExW(result, last, NULL, &type, NULL, NULL))
type = REG_SZ;
/* set the value */
rc = RegSetValueExW(result, last, 0, type, (const BYTE*)val, (DWORD)n);
RegCloseKey(result);
}
if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
char *s_utf8 = Swide_to_utf8(s);
ptr s_scheme = Sstring_utf8(s_utf8, -1);
free(s_utf8);
S_error2("put-registry!", "cannot set ~a (~a)", s_scheme,
rc == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND ? Sstring("not found") : s_ErrorString(rc));
}
}
static void s_RemoveRegistry(wchar_t *s) {
HKEY key, result;
wchar_t *subkey, *last;
DWORD rc;
SplitRegistryKey("remove-registry!", s, &key, &subkey, &last);
/* open the key */
if (last == subkey) {
rc = RegOpenKeyExW(key, L"", 0, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &result);
} else {
*last = '\0'; /* Truncate subkey at backslash */
rc = RegOpenKeyExW(key, subkey, 0, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &result);
*last++ = '\\'; /* Restore backslash */
}
if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
/* delete the value */
rc = RegDeleteValueW(result, last);
if (rc == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
/* value by given name not found; try deleting as key */
rc = RegDeleteKeyW(result, last);
RegCloseKey(result);
}
if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
char *s_utf8 = Swide_to_utf8(s);
ptr s_scheme = Sstring_utf8(s_utf8, -1);
free(s_utf8);
S_error2("remove-registry!", "cannot remove ~a (~a)", s_scheme,
rc == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND ? Sstring("not found") :
rc == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED ? Sstring("insufficient permission or subkeys exist") :
s_ErrorString(rc));
}
}
static IUnknown *s_CreateInstance(CLSID *pCLSID, IID *iid) {
IUnknown *pIface;
HRESULT hr;
hr = CoCreateInstance(pCLSID,
NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
iid,
(void **)&pIface);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
return (IUnknown *)pIface;
} else {
S_error1("", "unable to create instance: ~s", s_ErrorString(hr));
return (IUnknown *)0 /* not reached */;
}
}
static ptr s_ErrorString(DWORD dwMessageId) {
return s_ErrorStringImp(dwMessageId, NULL);
}
static ptr s_ErrorStringImp(DWORD dwMessageId, const char *lpcDefault) {
wchar_t *lpMsgBuf;
DWORD len;
char *u8str;
ptr result;
len = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
NULL, dwMessageId, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), (LPWSTR)&lpMsgBuf, 0, NULL);
/* If FormatMessage fails... */
if (len == 0) {
if (lpcDefault) {
/* ... use the default string if provided... */
return Sstring_utf8(lpcDefault, -1);
} else {
/* ...otherwise, use the error code in hexadecimal. */
char buf[(sizeof(dwMessageId) * 2) + 3];
int n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", dwMessageId);
if (n < sizeof(buf))
return Sstring_utf8(buf, n);
else
return Sstring("??");
}
}
/* Otherwise remove trailing newlines & returns and strip trailing period, if present. */
while (len > 0) {
wchar_t c = lpMsgBuf[len - 1];
if (c == L'\n' || c == '\r')
len--;
else if (c == L'.') {
len--;
break;
}
else break;
}
lpMsgBuf[len] = 0;
u8str = Swide_to_utf8(lpMsgBuf);
LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
result = Sstring_utf8(u8str, -1);
free(u8str);
return result;
}
ptr S_LastErrorString(void) {
return s_ErrorString(GetLastError());
}
#ifdef CHAFF
int S_windows_open_exclusive(char *who, char *path, int flags) {
HANDLE hfile;
int fd;
DWORD access = 0;
DWORD crdisp = 0;
/* could implement this later with more difficulty */
if ((flags & (O_TRUNC|O_CREAT)) == (O_TRUNC|O_CREAT))
S_error("open_exclusive", "O_TRUNC|O_CREAT not supported");
if (flags & O_RDWR) access |= GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE;
if (flags & O_RDONLY) access |= GENERIC_READ;
if (flags & O_WRONLY) access |= GENERIC_WRITE;
if (flags & O_CREAT) crdisp = OPEN_ALWAYS;
if (flags & O_TRUNC) crdisp = TRUNCATE_EXISTING;
hfile = CreateFile(path, access, 0, (SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES *)0,
crdisp, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, (HANDLE)0);
if (hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
S_error1(who, "~a", s_ErrorString(GetLastError()));
flags &= O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR|O_APPEND;
fd = _open_osfhandle((long)hfile, flags);
if (fd == -1) S_error(who, "open_osfhandle failed");
return fd;
}
#endif
#include <winbase.h>
/* primitive version of flock compatible with Windows 95/98/ME. A better
version could be implemented for Windows NT/2000/XP using LockFileEx. */
int S_windows_flock(int fd, int operation) {
HANDLE hfile = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
switch (operation) {
case LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB:
if (LockFile(hfile, 0, 0, 0x0fffffff, 0)) return 0;
errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
return -1;
case LOCK_EX:
while (LockFile(hfile, 0, 0, 0x0fffffff, 0) == 0) Sleep(10);
return 0;
case LOCK_SH:
case LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB:
S_error("flock", "shared locks unsupported");
return -1;
case LOCK_UN:
case LOCK_UN|LOCK_NB:
UnlockFile(hfile, 0, 0, 0x0fffffff, 0);
return 0;
default:
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
}
int S_windows_chdir(const char *pathname) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _chdir(pathname);
else
return _wchdir(wpathname);
}
int S_windows_chmod(const char *pathname, int mode) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _chmod(pathname, mode);
else
return _wchmod(wpathname, mode);
}
int S_windows_mkdir(const char *pathname) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _mkdir(pathname);
else
return _wmkdir(wpathname);
}
int S_windows_open(const char *pathname, int flags, int mode) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _open(pathname,flags, mode);
else
return _wopen(wpathname,flags,mode);
}
int S_windows_rename(const char *oldpathname, const char *newpathname) {
wchar_t woldpathname[PATH_MAX], wnewpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,oldpathname,-1,woldpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0 ||
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,newpathname,-1,wnewpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return rename(oldpathname, newpathname);
else
return _wrename(woldpathname, wnewpathname);
}
int S_windows_rmdir(const char *pathname) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _rmdir(pathname);
else {
int rc;
if (!(rc = _wrmdir(wpathname))) {
// Spin loop until Windows deletes the directory.
int n;
for (n = 1000; n > 0; n--) {
if (_wrmdir(wpathname) && (errno == ENOENT)) break;
}
return 0;
}
return rc;
}
}
int S_windows_stat64(const char *pathname, struct STATBUF *buffer) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _stat64(pathname, buffer);
else
return _wstat64(wpathname, buffer);
}
int S_windows_system(const char *command) {
wchar_t wcommand[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,command,-1,wcommand,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return system(command);
else
return _wsystem(wcommand);
}
int S_windows_unlink(const char *pathname) {
wchar_t wpathname[PATH_MAX];
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,pathname,-1,wpathname,PATH_MAX) == 0)
return _unlink(pathname);
else {
int rc;
if (!(rc = _wunlink(wpathname))) {
// Spin loop until Windows deletes the file.
int n;
for (n = 1000; n > 0; n--) {
if (_wunlink(wpathname) && (errno == ENOENT)) break;
}
return 0;
}
return rc;
}
}
char *S_windows_getcwd(char *buffer, int maxlen) {
wchar_t wbuffer[PATH_MAX];
if (_wgetcwd(wbuffer, PATH_MAX) == NULL) return NULL;
if (WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8,0,wbuffer,-1,buffer,PATH_MAX,NULL,NULL) == 0) {
switch (GetLastError()) {
case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER:
errno = ERANGE;
break;
default:
errno = EINVAL;
break;
}
return NULL;
} else
return buffer;
}
char *Swide_to_utf8(const wchar_t *arg) {
int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, arg, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (0 == len) return NULL;
char* arg8 = (char*)malloc(len * sizeof(char));
if (0 == WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, arg, -1, arg8, len, NULL, NULL)) {
free(arg8);
return NULL;
}
return arg8;
}
wchar_t *Sutf8_to_wide(const char *arg) {
int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, arg, -1, NULL, 0);
if (0 == len) return NULL;
wchar_t* argw = (wchar_t*)malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t));
if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, arg, -1, argw, len)) {
free(argw);
return NULL;
}
return argw;
}
char *Sgetenv(const char *name) {
wchar_t* wname;
DWORD n;
wchar_t buffer[256];
wname = Sutf8_to_wide(name);
if (NULL == wname) return NULL;
n = GetEnvironmentVariableW(wname, buffer, 256);
if (n == 0) {
free(wname);
return NULL;
} else if (n <= 256) {
free(wname);
return Swide_to_utf8(buffer);
} else {
wchar_t* value = (wchar_t*)malloc(n * sizeof(wchar_t));
if (0 == GetEnvironmentVariableW(wname, value, n)) {
free(wname);
free(value);
return NULL;
} else {
char* result = Swide_to_utf8(value);
free(wname);
free(value);
return result;
}
}
}