redis-om-python/tests/test_hash_model.py
2021-11-08 16:28:58 -08:00

439 lines
12 KiB
Python

import abc
import datetime
import decimal
from collections import namedtuple
from typing import Optional
from unittest import mock
import pytest
from pydantic import ValidationError
from redis_om.checks import has_redisearch
from redis_om.model import Field, HashModel
from redis_om.model.migrations.migrator import Migrator
from redis_om.model.model import NotFoundError, QueryNotSupportedError, RedisModelError
if not has_redisearch():
pytestmark = pytest.mark.skip
today = datetime.date.today()
@pytest.fixture
def m(key_prefix):
class BaseHashModel(HashModel, abc.ABC):
class Meta:
global_key_prefix = key_prefix
class Order(BaseHashModel):
total: decimal.Decimal
currency: str
created_on: datetime.datetime
class Member(BaseHashModel):
first_name: str = Field(index=True)
last_name: str = Field(index=True)
email: str = Field(index=True)
join_date: datetime.date
age: int = Field(index=True)
class Meta:
model_key_prefix = "member"
primary_key_pattern = ""
Migrator().run()
return namedtuple("Models", ["BaseHashModel", "Order", "Member"])(
BaseHashModel, Order, Member
)
@pytest.fixture
def members(m):
member1 = m.Member(
first_name="Andrew",
last_name="Brookins",
email="a@example.com",
age=38,
join_date=today,
)
member2 = m.Member(
first_name="Kim",
last_name="Brookins",
email="k@example.com",
age=34,
join_date=today,
)
member3 = m.Member(
first_name="Andrew",
last_name="Smith",
email="as@example.com",
age=100,
join_date=today,
)
member1.save()
member2.save()
member3.save()
yield member1, member2, member3
def test_validates_required_fields(m):
# Raises ValidationError: last_name is required
with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
m.Member(first_name="Andrew", zipcode="97086", join_date=today)
def test_validates_field(m):
# Raises ValidationError: join_date is not a date
with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
m.Member(first_name="Andrew", last_name="Brookins", join_date="yesterday")
# Passes validation
def test_validation_passes(m):
member = m.Member(
first_name="Andrew",
last_name="Brookins",
email="a@example.com",
join_date=today,
age=38,
)
assert member.first_name == "Andrew"
def test_saves_model_and_creates_pk(m):
member = m.Member(
first_name="Andrew",
last_name="Brookins",
email="a@example.com",
join_date=today,
age=38,
)
# Save a model instance to Redis
member.save()
member2 = m.Member.get(member.pk)
assert member2 == member
def test_raises_error_with_embedded_models(m):
class Address(m.BaseHashModel):
address_line_1: str
address_line_2: Optional[str]
city: str
country: str
postal_code: str
with pytest.raises(RedisModelError):
class InvalidMember(m.BaseHashModel):
address: Address
@pytest.mark.skip("Not implemented yet")
def test_saves_many(m):
members = [
m.Member(
first_name="Andrew",
last_name="Brookins",
email="a@example.com",
join_date=today,
),
m.Member(
first_name="Kim",
last_name="Brookins",
email="k@example.com",
join_date=today,
),
]
m.Member.add(members)
@pytest.mark.skip("Not ready yet")
def test_updates_a_model(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
# Or, with an implicit save:
member1.update(last_name="Smith")
assert m.Member.find(m.Member.pk == member1.pk).first() == member1
# Or, affecting multiple model instances with an implicit save:
m.Member.find(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins").update(last_name="Smith")
results = m.Member.find(m.Member.last_name == "Smith")
assert results == members
def test_paginate_query(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = m.Member.find().sort_by("age").all(batch_size=1)
assert actual == [member2, member1, member3]
def test_access_result_by_index_cached(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
query = m.Member.find().sort_by("age")
# Load the cache, throw away the result.
assert query._model_cache == []
query.execute()
assert query._model_cache == [member2, member1, member3]
# Access an item that should be in the cache.
with mock.patch.object(query.model, "db") as mock_db:
assert query[0] == member2
assert not mock_db.called
def test_access_result_by_index_not_cached(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
query = m.Member.find().sort_by("age")
# Assert that we don't have any models in the cache yet -- we
# haven't made any requests of Redis.
assert query._model_cache == []
assert query[0] == member2
assert query[1] == member1
assert query[2] == member3
def test_exact_match_queries(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins").sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member2, member1]
actual = m.Member.find(
(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins") & ~(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew")
).all()
assert actual == [member2]
actual = m.Member.find(~(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")).all()
assert actual == [member3]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.last_name != "Brookins").all()
assert actual == [member3]
actual = (
m.Member.find(
(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins") & (m.Member.first_name == "Andrew")
| (m.Member.first_name == "Kim")
)
.sort_by("age")
.all()
)
assert actual == [member2, member1]
actual = m.Member.find(
m.Member.first_name == "Kim", m.Member.last_name == "Brookins"
).all()
assert actual == [member2]
def test_recursive_query_resolution(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = (
m.Member.find(
(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")
| (m.Member.age == 100) & (m.Member.last_name == "Smith")
)
.sort_by("age")
.all()
)
assert actual == [member2, member1, member3]
def test_tag_queries_boolean_logic(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = (
m.Member.find(
(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew") & (m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")
| (m.Member.last_name == "Smith")
)
.sort_by("age")
.all()
)
assert actual == [member1, member3]
def test_tag_queries_punctuation(m):
member1 = m.Member(
first_name="Andrew, the Michael",
last_name="St. Brookins-on-Pier",
email="a|b@example.com", # NOTE: This string uses the TAG field separator.
age=38,
join_date=today,
)
member1.save()
member2 = m.Member(
first_name="Bob",
last_name="the Villain",
email="a|villain@example.com", # NOTE: This string uses the TAG field separator.
age=38,
join_date=today,
)
member2.save()
assert (
m.Member.find(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew, the Michael").first() == member1
)
assert (
m.Member.find(m.Member.last_name == "St. Brookins-on-Pier").first() == member1
)
# Notice that when we index and query multiple values that use the internal
# TAG separator for single-value exact-match fields, like an indexed string,
# the queries will succeed. We apply a workaround that queries for the union
# of the two values separated by the tag separator.
assert m.Member.find(m.Member.email == "a|b@example.com").all() == [member1]
assert m.Member.find(m.Member.email == "a|villain@example.com").all() == [member2]
def test_tag_queries_negation(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
"""
┌first_name
NOT EQ┤
└Andrew
"""
query = m.Member.find(~(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew"))
assert query.all() == [member2]
"""
┌first_name
┌NOT EQ┤
| └Andrew
AND┤
| ┌last_name
└EQ┤
└Brookins
"""
query = m.Member.find(
~(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew") & (m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")
)
assert query.all() == [member2]
"""
┌first_name
┌NOT EQ┤
| └Andrew
AND┤
| ┌last_name
| ┌EQ┤
| | └Brookins
└OR┤
| ┌last_name
└EQ┤
└Smith
"""
query = m.Member.find(
~(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew")
& ((m.Member.last_name == "Brookins") | (m.Member.last_name == "Smith"))
)
assert query.all() == [member2]
"""
┌first_name
┌NOT EQ┤
| └Andrew
┌AND┤
| | ┌last_name
| └EQ┤
| └Brookins
OR┤
| ┌last_name
└EQ┤
└Smith
"""
query = m.Member.find(
~(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew") & (m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")
| (m.Member.last_name == "Smith")
)
assert query.sort_by("age").all() == [member2, member3]
actual = m.Member.find(
(m.Member.first_name == "Andrew") & ~(m.Member.last_name == "Brookins")
).all()
assert actual == [member3]
def test_numeric_queries(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age == 34).all()
assert actual == [member2]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age > 34).sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member1, member3]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age < 35).all()
assert actual == [member2]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age <= 34).all()
assert actual == [member2]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age >= 100).all()
assert actual == [member3]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age != 34).sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member1, member3]
actual = m.Member.find(~(m.Member.age == 100)).sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member2, member1]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age > 30, m.Member.age < 40).sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member2, member1]
def test_sorting(members, m):
member1, member2, member3 = members
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age > 34).sort_by("age").all()
assert actual == [member1, member3]
actual = m.Member.find(m.Member.age > 34).sort_by("-age").all()
assert actual == [member3, member1]
with pytest.raises(QueryNotSupportedError):
# This field does not exist.
m.Member.find().sort_by("not-a-real-field").all()
with pytest.raises(QueryNotSupportedError):
# This field is not sortable.
m.Member.find().sort_by("join_date").all()
def test_all_keys(members, m):
pks = sorted(list(m.Member.all_pks()))
assert len(pks) == 3
assert pks == sorted([m.pk for m in members])
def test_not_found(m):
with pytest.raises(NotFoundError):
# This ID does not exist.
m.Member.get(1000)
def test_schema(m, key_prefix):
class Address(m.BaseHashModel):
a_string: str = Field(index=True)
a_full_text_string: str = Field(index=True, full_text_search=True)
an_integer: int = Field(index=True, sortable=True)
a_float: float = Field(index=True)
another_integer: int
another_float: float
assert (
Address.redisearch_schema()
== f"ON HASH PREFIX 1 {key_prefix}:tests.test_hash_model.Address: SCHEMA pk TAG SEPARATOR | a_string TAG SEPARATOR | a_full_text_string TAG SEPARATOR | a_full_text_string_fts TEXT an_integer NUMERIC SORTABLE a_float NUMERIC"
)